Guide to Installing XFCE Desktop on Ubuntu Linux
Welcome to this comprehensive guide on installing the XFCE desktop environment on Ubuntu Linux. XFCE offers a lightweight and highly customizable interface for your Linux system, making it a favorite among many users who prefer speed and efficiency over graphical bells and whistles. Whether you’re running an older machine or you just appreciate a clean, fast operating environment, XFCE is an excellent choice.
In this tutorial you will learn:
- How to update your system to prepare for XFCE installation
- Steps to install the XFCE desktop environment and LightDM display manager
- How to reboot and log into your new XFCE desktop
| Category | Requirements, Conventions or Software Version Used |
|---|---|
| System | Ubuntu Linux (any current version) |
| Software | XFCE desktop environment, LightDM display manager |
| Other | Internet connection (for downloading packages) |
| Conventions | # – requires given linux commands to be executed with root privileges either directly as a root user or by use of sudo command$ – requires given linux commands to be executed as a regular non-privileged user |
Installing XFCE on Ubuntu Linux
Before diving into the installation process, let’s discuss why you might choose XFCE over other desktop environments. XFCE is known for its simplicity and light resource usage, making it especially beneficial for older hardware. It also allows extensive customization to suit your preferences, offering a balance between performance and visual appeal. However, it might lack some of the more modern visual effects and integrations found in heavier desktop environments like GNOME or KDE Plasma.
- Update Your System: Before installing any new software, it’s crucial to update your system to ensure all existing packages are up to date. This reduces the risk of compatibility issues.$ sudo apt update $ sudo apt upgradeThis will fetch the list of available updates and then upgrade the packages to their latest version.
- Install XFCE and LightDM: Install the XFCE desktop environment along with the LightDM display manager. During the installation, you’ll be prompted to choose a display manager; select LightDM.$ sudo apt install xfce4-goodies xfce4This command installs the XFCE desktop along with additional goodies that enhance its functionality and appearance. Choosing LightDM as your display manager will provide a sleek, straightforward login interface.
- Reboot Your System: Once the installation is complete, reboot your system to apply the changes.$ sudo reboothttps://9d1cdf7a3c7f3615d68216eba4ccfb8d.safeframe.googlesyndication.com/safeframe/1-0-40/html/container.html
This restarts your system, allowing you to log in to the XFCE desktop environment on the next boot. - Select XFCE as the Default Desktop: At the login screen, you may need to select XFCE as your session type, depending on your system’s configuration.
Choosing LightDM as your display manager - Log In: Enter your username and password at the login screen. After logging in, you’ll be presented with your new XFCE desktop on Ubuntu.
XFCE Desktop on Ubuntu Linux
Conclusion
By following these steps, you have successfully installed the XFCE desktop environment on your Ubuntu Linux system. XFCE offers a great mix of speed, efficiency, and customization, making it an excellent choice for a wide range of users. Enjoy exploring your new desktop environment!